Knowing that fundamentally the church is the community of all those God has brought into His family, His body, then how do we describe what the church does, in other words, what are its functions, markers or expressions.
I think we would be hard pressed to not say that worship is a central expression or marker of the community of believers. John Piper writes: “Missions is not the ultimate goal of the church. Worship is. Missions exists because worship doesn’t. Worship is ultimate, not missions, because God is ultimate, not man. When this age is over, and the countless millions of the redeemed fall on their faces before the throne of God, missions will be no more. It is a temporary necessity. But worship abides forever.”
When the community gathers, passion for God must be a central expression of that gathering. Worship, then, cannot be confined to just one part or one “activity” of the community; it is to infuse the life of the gathered community. But, passion for God is meant to also inflame our daily lives as the community scattered, for “whatever you do, in word or deed, do everything in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ, giving thanks to God the Father through him.” (Colossians 3:17)
So, how then does the community work out this central expression, this critical function? Through allowing grateful hearts, passionate hearts to find substantive outward expression. Let me try to give an example. People will often cite ‘singing’ as a key element of worship. Certainly, singing can be a means of worship. But if the ‘form’ is mistaken for the substance, then singing becomes an activity in the program, rather than a true expression of grateful hearts, passionate for the God they love.
This is certainly not an easy conversation, but remember that we are looking at “what we mean by “church” so that it provides a common base for all from which to work and which allows the functions of the church to take appropriate cultural forms where the church is established.”
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